{"id":126,"date":"2009-07-19T04:35:38","date_gmt":"2009-07-19T11:35:38","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/artelectronicmedia.com\/artwork\/rara-avis\/"},"modified":"2021-01-01T23:36:07","modified_gmt":"2021-01-02T07:36:07","slug":"rara-avis","status":"publish","type":"artwork","link":"https:\/\/artelectronicmedia.com\/en\/artwork\/rara-avis\/","title":{"rendered":"Rara Avis"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/artelectronicmedia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/raraout.jpeg\" alt=\"Human participator's view from outside cage\" title=\"Human participator's view from outside cage\" \/>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/artelectronicmedia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/rarain.jpeg\" alt=\"Robot macaw's view from inside the cage\" title=\"Robot macaw's view from inside the cage\" width=\"214\" height=\"144\" \/><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.ekac.org\/raraavis.html\">Rara Avis<\/a> is an interactive telepresence work in which local and remote<br \/>\nparticipants experienced a large aviary with 30 birds from the point of<br \/>\nview of a telerobotic macaw&#8230;.<\/p>\n<p>In Rara Avis, the participant saw a very large aviary as soon as he<br \/>\nor she walked into the room. In front of this aviary the participant saw<br \/>\na virtual reality headset. Inside the aviary the viewer noticed a strong<br \/>\ncontrast between the thirty flying birds (zebra finches, which were very<br \/>\nsmall and mostly gray) and the large tropical macaw, which was perched<br \/>\nand immobile. This macaw, like any other, has a long saber-shaped tail,<br \/>\na curved powerful bill, and brilliant plumage. Upon observing the behavior<br \/>\nof the birds, the viewer noticed that the macaw &#8212; the most commanding<br \/>\nbird in the aviary &#8212; appeared motionless. Only its head moved. This tropical<br \/>\nbird was in fact a telerobot. Since the macaw&#8217;s eyes were on the front<br \/>\nof the head, as is the case of an owl, the telerobot was called a Macowl&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>&#8230;. While wearing the headset, the viewer &#8230;. now perceived the<br \/>\naviary from the point of view of the Macowl and was able to observe himself<br \/>\nor herself in this situation from the point of view of the macaw. The tropical<br \/>\nbird&#8217;s eyes are two CCD cameras. When the viewer, now a participant, moved<br \/>\nhis or her head to left and right, the head of the telerobotic Macowl moved<br \/>\naccordingly, enabling the participant to see the whole space of the aviary<br \/>\nfrom the Macowl&#8217;s point of view&#8230;.&nbsp;Through the Net, remote participants observed the<br \/>\ngallery space from the point of view of the telerobotic Macowl&#8230;. [and] used their microphones to trigger the vocal apparatus of the telerobotic macaw heard in the gallery. The<br \/>\nbody of telerobotic Macowl was shared in real time by local participants<br \/>\nand Internet participants worldwide. Sounds in the space, usually a combination<br \/>\nof human and bird voices, traveled back to remote participants on the Internet.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Excerpted from: Eduardo Kac, &#8220;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.ekac.org\/ornitrara.html\">Ornitorrinco and Rara Avis: Telepresence Art on the Internet<\/a>&#8220;, Leonardo, Vol. 29, N. 5, 1996, pp. 389-400.<\/p>\n<p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/artelectronicmedia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/birds.gif\" alt=\"macowl\" title=\"macowl\" width=\"220\" height=\"331\" \/>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/artelectronicmedia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/head.gif\" alt=\"robotic head\" title=\"robotic head\" width=\"220\" height=\"307\" \/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":7755,"template":"","artist":[138,60],"streams":[11],"keywords":[2307,2308,2309,2219,2145,2176,2310],"decade":[5543],"media":[5547,5548],"class_list":["post-126","artwork","type-artwork","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","artist-ed-bennett","artist-eduardo-kac","streams-networks-surveillance-culture-jamming","keywords-animals","keywords-birds","keywords-kac","keywords-robots","keywords-telematics","keywords-telepresence","keywords-telerobots","decade-1990s","media-image","media-text"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/artelectronicmedia.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/artwork\/126","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/artelectronicmedia.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/artwork"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/artelectronicmedia.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/artwork"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/artelectronicmedia.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/artelectronicmedia.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/artwork\/126\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7783,"href":"https:\/\/artelectronicmedia.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/artwork\/126\/revisions\/7783"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/artelectronicmedia.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7755"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/artelectronicmedia.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=126"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"artist","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/artelectronicmedia.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/artist?post=126"},{"taxonomy":"streams","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/artelectronicmedia.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/streams?post=126"},{"taxonomy":"keywords","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/artelectronicmedia.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/keywords?post=126"},{"taxonomy":"decade","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/artelectronicmedia.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/decade?post=126"},{"taxonomy":"media","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/artelectronicmedia.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?post=126"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}